18 Oct
18Oct

Your duty of care to stay out of danger

Anyone who works near the network has a duty of care to Western Power. If it is reasonably foreseeable that your works may impact upon overhead or underground assets then you must demonstrate due diligence. To assist in this Western Power has identified minimum approach distances for both underground and overhead assets.

Minimum approach distances for underground cables

Nominal voltageMinimum approach distance
Power tool or plantNon-powered hand tool/non-destructive digging
Up to and including 1,000V (low voltage)30cmApproach with care, avoid contact
1,000V up to and including 33kV (high voltage)50cm
Greater than 33kV up to and including 330kV (transmission)3m*

* Western Power must assess any works within 3m of cables 33kV and above. Permit and/or authorisations for your works may be required.


Non-destructive digging (or potholing) is the use of high pressure compressed air to break up the ground, which is then removed by a powerful vacuum unit.

Danger zones for live electrical apparatus

A danger zone is a specific area surrounding live electrical apparatus that ordinary persons, equipment and materials must not enter. The size of the danger zone is determined by the voltage of the electrical apparatus. If you are in charge of the work area, it's your responsibility to plan work so it can be carried out safely outside of the danger zone, and that nothing or no one enters it. If your works enter the danger zone as prescribed in section R166A of the Work Health and Safety (General) Regulations 2022, or you make contact with the network, you may be prosecuted and be liable for any damage to the network.

Danger zones around overhead powerlines

In addition to the above minimum distances, you should refer to your industry’s regulations, code of practice and guidelines.

Industry Safety

Working near the Western Power network is dangerous

This section provides information on how you can keep safe when you're working near Western Power’s electricity network. This information should be used in conjunction with the standards and regulations applicable to your industry. You need to ensure that there are adequate risk management procedures in place before working around the electricity network. It is essential to know the location and voltage of any underground power cables and overhead network assets around your work area to assess the risk and carry out work safely.

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